合成纤维

2019, v.48;No.363(05) 42-48

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钴离子掺杂聚多巴胺/聚苯乙烯复合材料
Cobaltion Deoped Polydopamine/Polystyrene Composites

李思汗,王彦,诸静,于俊荣,胡祖明
LI Si-han,WANG Yan,ZHU Jing,YU Jun-rong,HU Zu-ming

摘要(Abstract):

为实现多巴胺的高效聚合,将Co~(2+)引入多巴胺反应体系中,Co~(2+)的催化作用实现了多巴胺的快速聚合。在聚苯乙烯(PS)微球上黏附聚多巴胺(PDA),与不加金属离子的反应相比,当添加的CoCl_2·6H_2O对多巴胺的物质的量分数为40%时,得到相同PDA含量的复合微球的反应时间可以从16 h缩短至1 h,并且复合微球中PDA以及Co含量随着CoCl_2·6H_2O添加量的增加以及反应时间的延长而增加。复合微球粉末经过热压得到的复合材料具有三维网络结构,Co~(2+)的加入使得PDA与PS具有更好的相容性。PDA·Co/PS复合材料的热性能和力学性能比PDA/PS有更多的提升。
To achieve high-efficiency polymerization of dopamine, Co~(2+)was introduced into the dopamine reaction system, the catalytic action of Co~(2+)achieved rapid polymerization of dopamine. The polydopamine(PDA) was adhered to the polystyrene(PS) microspheres. When the added molar ratio of CoCl_2·6 H_2O to dopamine was 40%, the reaction time of modified microspheres with the same PDA content could be shortened from 16 h to 1 h, compared with the reaction without metal ions. The content of PDA and Co in modified microspheres increased with increasing of the amount of CoCl_2·6 H_2O addition and reaction time.The composites with 3D network structure were prepared by hot pressing the powder of modified microspheres, and the introduction of Co~(2+)resulted in better compatibility between PDA and PS. In addition,the thermal and mechanical properties of PDA·Co/PS composites were more improved than that of PDA/PS.

关键词(KeyWords): 聚多巴胺;金属掺杂;三维网络结构;聚苯乙烯
polydopamine;metal doping;3D network structure;polystyrene

Abstract:

Keywords:

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作者(Author): 李思汗,王彦,诸静,于俊荣,胡祖明
LI Si-han,WANG Yan,ZHU Jing,YU Jun-rong,HU Zu-ming

DOI: 10.16090/j.cnki.hcxw.20190514.012

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