高耐磨原液着色丙纶地毯纱的研制The Development of the High Abrasion-Resistant and Colorant Dyeing Polypropylene Carpet Yarn
汪满意,张麟璞,刘祝君,孙伟峰,胡子坡
WANG Man-yi,ZHANG Lin-pu,LIU Zhu-jun,SUN Wei-feng,HU Zi-po
摘要(Abstract):
采用聚丙烯切片为原料,自制硅酮粉母粒,添加色母粒原液着色,在瑞士特吕茨勒纺丝机上生产高耐磨丙纶地毯纱。通过优选硅酮粉母粒添加比例,设计异形喷丝板,设定挤压机温度,优化拉伸工艺,改进变形工艺,用高耐磨丙纶地毯纱织成绒高为10 mm的加捻定形地毯,其耐磨次数可达10 000次以上。
The high abrasion-resistant polypropylene carpet yarn were made by Truetzschler Switzerlandspinning machine,using polypropylene chips as the raw material,adding colour masterbatch and homemadesilicone powder masterbatch.Through optimizing the adding proportion of silicone powder masterbatch,de-signing special spinneret,designing temperature of the extruder,optimizing the process of drawing,and im-proving the process of deformation,the high abrasion-resistant polypropylene carpet yarn woven into 10 mmtwisting and fixing carpet are produced,which abrasion-resistant number could reach more than 10 000 times.
关键词(KeyWords):
高耐磨聚丙烯;地毯纱;硅酮粉母粒;异形喷丝板;拉伸工艺;变形工艺
high abrasion-resistant polypropylene,carpet yarn,silicone powder masterbatch,profile spinneret,drawing process,deformation proc
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
汪满意,张麟璞,刘祝君,孙伟峰,胡子坡
WANG Man-yi,ZHANG Lin-pu,LIU Zhu-jun,SUN Wei-feng,HU Zi-po
DOI: 10.16090/j.cnki.hcxw.2015.07.009