合成纤维

2019, v.48;No.361(03) 12-18

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石墨烯对聚苯硫醚非等温结晶行为的影响研究
Effect of Graphene on Non-Isothermal Crystallization Behavior of Polyphenylene Sulfide

王研,胡泽旭,周哲,朱美芳
WANG Yan,HU Ze-xu,ZHOU Zhe,ZHU Mei-fang

摘要(Abstract):

通过熔融共混法制备了聚苯硫醚(PPS)/石墨烯(G)复合材料,采用扫描电子显微镜、差示扫描量热仪研究了PPS/G复合材料的断面形貌及非等温结晶过程,利用莫志深方程、Dobreva方程和Kissinger方程分析了非等温结晶动力学行为。结果表明:石墨烯质量分数低于0.5%时,其在PPS基体中具有较好的分散性;石墨烯起到了异相成核作用,使PPS/G程、Dobreva方程和Kissinger方程则进一步验证了石墨烯的引入促进了PPS/G复合材料的结晶。
Polyphenylene sulfide(PPS)/graphene(G) composites were prepared by melt blending. The crosssection of PPS/G composites was studied by scanning electron microscopy, and the non-isothermal crystallization process of PPS/G composites was studied by differential scanning calorimeter. The non-isothermal crystallization kinetics were analyzed by the Mohsen equation, the Dobreva equation and the Kissinger equation. The results show that when the graphene content is less than 0.5%, it has better dispersibility in the PPS matrix. Graphene plays a heterogeneous nucleation, which increases the crystallization temperature and accelerates the crystallization rate of the PPS/G composite. The Mohsen equation, Dobreva equation and Kissinger equation further verify that the introduction of graphene promotes the crystallization of PPS/G composites.

关键词(KeyWords): 聚苯硫醚;石墨烯;异相成核;非等温结晶动力学
polyphenylene sulfide;graphene;heterogeneous nucleation;non-isothermal crystallization kinetics

Abstract:

Keywords:

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作者(Author): 王研,胡泽旭,周哲,朱美芳
WANG Yan,HU Ze-xu,ZHOU Zhe,ZHU Mei-fang

DOI: 10.16090/j.cnki.hcxw.2019.03.004

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