刘静,齐鲁
LIU Jing,QI Lu(Research Institute of Biologic and Spinning Materials of Tianjin Polytechnic University

• 1:天津工业大学生物与纺织材料研究所
• 2:天津市改性与功能纤维重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

拒水、导湿纤维是一种集拒水性与导湿性于一体的功能性纤维。国内外对于该类纤维的研究也越来越多。化学接枝、表面改性以及皮芯复合纺丝是获得拒水、导湿纤维的主要方法,且已经成功开发出同时具有拒水和导湿功能的纤维材料,并向多孔结构和永久表面改性的方向发展。
The water-repellent and moisture-conductive fiber was a kind of functional fiber possessed the functions of water-repellent and moisture-conductive.More and more studies on this fiber were in China and abroad.Chemical grafting,surface modification as well as sheath-core composite spinning were the main methods in preparing water-repellent and moisture-conductive fiber.Furthermore,the fiber materials possessed the two functions had been developed successfully,and the porous structure and permanent surface modification would be the methods for the future development of the water-repellent and moistureconductive fiber.

关键词(KeyWords)： 拒水;导湿;纤维材料
water-repellent,moisture-conductive,fiber material

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 刘静,齐鲁
LIU Jing,QI Lu(Research Institute of Biologic and Spinning Materials of Tianjin Polytechnic University

DOI: 10.16090/j.cnki.hcxw.2010.07.004

参考文献(References)：

• [1]何中琴译.同时具有拒水和吸放湿功能的纤维改性[J].日本纤维加工,2000:55-61.
• [2]倪冰选,焦晓宁.非织造布的拒水整理及应用前景[J].非织造布,2008,16(3):23-27.
• [3]周春晓.含氟单体对真丝的接枝改性[D].苏州:苏州大学,2006.
• [4]Usmanov K U,Yul chibayev A A,Vaidaliev T,et al.Synthesis and properties of craft copolymers of vinyl fluoride on natural silk[J].Polymer Science USSR,1978,20(6):1363-1371.
• [5]Arai T,Freddi G,et al.Preparation of water-repellent silks by a reaction with octadecenylsuccinic anhydride[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2003,89(2):324-332.
• [6]Arai T,Freddi G,et al.Acylation of silk and wool with acid anhydrides and preparation of water-repellent fibers[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2001,82(11):2832-2841.
• [7]Da-Yeon Wi.Water repellent cotton fabrics prepared by PTFE RF sputtering[J].Fibers and Polymers,2009,10(1):98-101.
• [8]Young Yeon Ji,Hong Ki Chang et al.Water-repellent improvement of polyester fiber via radio frequency plasma treatment with argon/hexam-ethyldisiloxane(HMDSO)at atmospheric pressure[J].Current Applied Physics,2009,9(1):253-256.
• [9]Karen K Gleason,Gregry C Rutledge,et al.Super-hydrophobic Fibers product by electrospinning and chemical vapor deposition:USA,2007037947[P].2007-10-11.
• [10]Shibuichi S,Yamamoto T,et al.Super water- and oil-repellent surfaces resulting from fractal structure[J].Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,1998,208(1):287.
• [11]田永.一种用于防雨布的拒水聚酯纤维:中国,CN101143923[P].2008-3-19.
• [12]Gregory C Rutledge,Randal M Hill,et al.Super-hydrophobic Fibers and Methods of Preparation and Use Thereof:USA,20060292369[P].2006-12-28.
• [13]A Das,V K Kothari,et al.Comfort characteristics of fabrics made of compact[J].Fibers and polymers,2007,8(1):116-122.
• [14]张大省,王锐等.高吸湿-排汗-速干织物用聚酯纤维[J].北京服装学院学报,2007,27(4):37-44.
• [15]刘峻,张瑜等.纤维导湿改性的进展及其新产品开发[J].纺织导报,2005,(1):24-28.
• [16]曾静伟,叶静.Aircell纤维织物的吸湿-导湿性能研究[J].合成纤维,2009,38(1):20-22.
• [17]赵恒迎.Coollbst纤维及织物导湿透气性能的研究[D].上海:东华大学,2004.
• [18]Yuichi Fukui,Shigeki Hagura et al.Water-repellent hygroscopic fiber:USA,5260131[P].1993-11-9.
• [19]Yong Ah Kwon.Influence of the CF4 plasma treatments on the wettability of polypropylene Fabric[J].Fibers and Polymers,2002,3(4):174-178.
• [20]Robert C.Buck,Kai-Volker Schubert.纺织含氟整理剂——使用需知[J].纺织导报,2010,(2):69-72.
• [21]B Mahltig et al.Modified silica sol coatings for water-repellent textiles[J].Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology,2003,(27):43-52.