纤维素在多聚磷酸中的液晶性Liquid Crystalline of Cellulose in Polyphosphoric Acid
张滇溪,许海霞,李振国,胡盼盼,刘兆峰
ZHANG Dian-xi, XU Hai-xia, LI Zhen-guo, HU Pan-pan, LIU Zhao-feng (Department of Polymer Material and Engineering
摘要(Abstract):
讨论了纤维素在多聚磷酸溶液中的溶解情况和液晶性。采用适当的配比,纤维素能够溶解于多聚磷酸并形成各向异性溶液,在偏振光显微镜下可观察到彩色图片。溶液温度、纤维素聚合度、纤维素浓度对液晶性均有影响。溶液受热后,彩色图像会消失。
It is found liquid crystalline solutions can be formed when cellulose is dissolved in polyphosphoric acid. Under the polarization microscope, the anisotropic solution displays a bright and colourful image. Unpon heating, the colours start to fade until a dark field appears.
关键词(KeyWords):
纤维素;多聚磷酸;液晶
cellulose, polyphosphoric, liquid crystalline
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
张滇溪,许海霞,李振国,胡盼盼,刘兆峰
ZHANG Dian-xi, XU Hai-xia, LI Zhen-guo, HU Pan-pan, LIU Zhao-feng (Department of Polymer Material and Engineering
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