聚乙烯醇及其共混液的电纺性研究Electrospinnability of Poly(vinyl alcohol) and its Biopolymer Blending Solutions
朱新生,庞娟,周正华,许德涛
ZHU Xin-sheng, PANG Juan, ZHOU Zheng-hua, XU De-tao (College of Material Science & Engineering
摘要(Abstract):
研究了聚乙烯醇(PVA)的浓度、纺丝电压和固化距离对PVA静电纺丝的影响。扫描电镜等结果显示:PVA的浓度(质量体积百分数)为5% ̄8%、纺丝电压为6.6 ̄15kV和固化距离为5 ̄25cm时适合静电纺丝。PVA分别与海藻酸钠、可溶性淀粉和壳聚糖的混合溶液在一定浓度范围内可纺性好,可得到具有较好纤维形态的纤维。
The effects of PVA concentration, spin voltage and solidification distance on electrospinning were studied. It was found that PVA concentrations in the ranges of 5 %~ 8 %, spin voltage between 6.6~ 15 kV, solidification distance within 5 ~ 15 cm were suitable for electrospinning. Three kinds of PVA blend ing solutions, namely PVA/SA with 8 % / 0.5 %~1 %, PVA/SS with 8 % /2 %~4 % and PVA/CS with 8 % /2 %~3.5 % were suitable for the electrospinning and could produce nanofibers with good shape.
关键词(KeyWords):
静电纺丝;聚乙烯醇;海藻酸钠;壳聚糖;可溶性淀粉
electrospinning, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium alginate, chitosan, soluble starch
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
朱新生,庞娟,周正华,许德涛
ZHU Xin-sheng, PANG Juan, ZHOU Zheng-hua, XU De-tao (College of Material Science & Engineering
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- 朱新生
- 庞娟
- 周正华
- 许德涛
ZHU Xin-sheng - PANG Juan
- ZHOU Zheng-hua
- XU De-tao (College of Material Science & Engineering
- 朱新生
- 庞娟
- 周正华
- 许德涛
ZHU Xin-sheng - PANG Juan
- ZHOU Zheng-hua
- XU De-tao (College of Material Science & Engineering