王耀武,来侃,张昭环,姚穆,何志军
WANG Yao-wu1,2,LAI Kan2,ZHANG Zhao-huan2,YAO Mu2

• 1:苏州大学纺织与服装工程学院
• 2:西安工程大学纺织与材料学院

摘要(Abstract)：

以聚乙烯醇(PVA)为载体,利用加硼湿法纺丝法制备了聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)/PVA共混初生纤维。采用扫描电子显微镜对共混初生纤维的形态结构进行了表征,通过Instron5565万能强力仪对单根初生纤维丝条的力学性能进行了测试。结果表明:PTFE/PVA共混纤维丝条的横截面形态为非圆形;PTFE/PVA质量比是湿法纺丝的重要因素,当PTFE/PVA质量比为80/20时,共混纤维丝条的截面较接近圆形,且结构密实,力学性能最好。
The as-spun fiber of polytetrafluorethylene/polyvinyl alcohol(PTFE/PVA) was produced through wet spinning of PTFE/PVA and boric acid blended solution.The cross-section of the produced fiber was analyzed with scanning electron microscope,and the mechanical property was tested with Instron5565 universal strength tester.The results indicated that the cross-section of PTFE/PVA blending fiber was not round.The weight ratio of PTFE/PVA in mixing solution was a key factor in the wet-spinning.When the weight ratio of PTFE/PVA was 80/20,the cross-section of PTFE/PVA blended fiber was approximate circular and compact,the fiber mechanical property was best.

关键词(KeyWords)： 聚四氟乙烯;聚乙烯醇;共混;湿法纺丝
polytetrafluoroethylene,polyvinyl alcohol,blending,wet spinning

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 陕西省教育厅项目(项目编号08JZ26)

作者(Author): 王耀武,来侃,张昭环,姚穆,何志军
WANG Yao-wu1,2,LAI Kan2,ZHANG Zhao-huan2,YAO Mu2

DOI: 10.16090/j.cnki.hcxw.2011.08.005

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